Until recently Epson was considered to be the best choice for A3 printers. Last year Canon introduced the Pixma Pro-1 which has had good reviews and challenged Epson's supremacy. Although I do not have any experience of it, I have seen some very impressive prints which were made by Canon. Then again, Epson does much the same with its own printers.
A while back HP made the B9180 and a cheaper B8850 variant, which had fewer features. While it was capable of good results, many people reported problems with it. It still seems to be sold new, but so far as I know is no longer manufactured. HP provides support for Windows 7 and inks are readily available, but it is best avoided. HP's other photographic printers are expensive, large and intended for professional use only.
One of the best websites I have found for printer reviews is photo-i,
http://www.photo-i.co.uk, where you will find appraisals of most of the contenders. The site was recently updated and the older content is archived at
http://www.photo-i.co.uk/Reviews/printers_page.htm. Be warned that the reviews tend to be quite long, but I cannot believe that they omit anything which you would want to know.
The bottom line is that any modern photographic printer will produce excellent results. The final choice will mainly come down to purchase and running costs, and whether print longevity and the ability to produce mono are the prime requirements.
Printers either have dye or pigment inks. Prints made with pigment inks have a longer lifespan, typically 75 - 200 years, and while colours from dye inks might be more vivid, the prints will not last as long before they start to fade. This used to be a significant problem, but modern dye inks are now good for several years. Purely on the basis of longevity, pigment inks would be a better choice for anyone who wishes to sell their prints.
The choice of printer will also be affected by whether you print mainly colour or also wish to do a lot of monochrome work as well. If the latter, all the pigment inksets have two blacks, one optimised for gloss paper and the other for matte. Most also have light blacks (i.e. grey) for the best range of tonality. There is a limit to what can be achieved with just a black ink, although it would be fine for occasional use.
An extremely annoying "feature" of most Epson large format printers, including my own 3800, is that the print head only supports eight colours yet the inkset consists of nine colours. It means that one of the lines which transports the inks to the head is shared between the gloss and matte black inks. When switching between gloss and matte papers, the line has first to be flushed with the relevant ink. This would not be quite so bad if Epson charged a more reasonable price for its ink, but as it is the waste is galling. A further consideration is that the ink is sent to an absorbent pad inside the printer which is not designed to be user replaceable on consumer models. Although it has a long service life, it is difficult to open up the printer if it ever needs to be renewed.
It really is time that Epson resolved this unacceptable situation, which has been going on for several years. The one feature which I wish I had on my 3800 is the ability to switch papers without having to go through the ink swap process. Given the lack of competition in each of its various markets, it is not something which I expect Epson to resolve soon.
Epson makes four A3 models which are, in ascending price order:
- Stylus Photo 1500W. This is the natural successor the 1290, as both have dye inks. The inkset consists of six colours, one of which is black, but no light blacks.
- Stylus Photo R2000. Pigment inks, with photo and matte blacks but no light blacks. The printer has eight cartridges, one of which is a clear optimiser used for gloss prints to enhance vivacity and ensure all the paper is covered when there is a pure white in the image.
- Stylus Photo R2880. Another pigment ink printer, with nine inks including gloss, matte and light blacks. The line for the black ink is flushed when changing paper types.
- Stylus Photo R3000. Essentially an update of the older R2880 which cintinues in production, the main difference being WiFi connectivity and larger ink cartridges. This does not mean that the ink is cheaper, just less frequent replacement of cartridges is required.
Three Canon models are available, once again in ascending order of price:
- Pixma Pro 9000 Mk II. A dye ink printer with eight inks, only one of which is black. Nevertheless, photo-i reported good mono results, albeit they took a long time to print. At the time of writing, Canon has a £50 cashback offer.
- PIXMA Pro 9500 Mark II. A pigment ink printer with 10 inks, including photo and matte blacks, light blacks and gloss optimiser. At the time of writing, Canon has a £100 cashback offer.
- Pixma Pro 1. A pigment ink printer with 12 inks, including photo and matte blacks, light blacks and gloss optimser.